New Law Requires Greater Efficiency For Air Conditioners
& Heat Pumps
WASHINGTON, DC – Starting in January 2006, the
Department of Energy (DOE) enforced a 13 seasonal
energy efficiency rating or “SEER” standard
for residential central air conditioners and heat
pumps. This new standard results in an increase of 30
percent over the SEER standard 10 SEER that applies to
models sold prior to 2006.
The difference between a 12 and 13 SEER for a 3-ton
(36,000 Btuh), average size air conditioner is about
three 75 watt light bulbs of energy use. Some of the
older air conditioners installed were no better than 8
SEER when new and are even less efficient today due to
mechanical degradation over time. It’s not
unusual to get 6 SEER efficiency from a 15 year old
system.
In some parts of the country where the annual cooling
hours are minimal, it may several years for the
increase energy savings of the 13 SEER equipment to
payback the increased cost for the new equipment. In
the South and Southwest, where the annual need for air
conditioning may exceed 2000 hours a year, the payback will
be much quicker.
To find our more on how these changes affect you,
contact your local heating and cooling contractor, so
go to the Air Conditioning Contractors of America
(ACCA) website at
ACCA.org
to find a local member in your area.
What is S.E.E.R.?
Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio
(SEER) is determined from a standard test with standard
conditions, and is a function of both the outdoor
(condensing) unit and the size of the indoor coil. The
higher the SEER, the more energy efficient the unit.
The U.S. Government's minimum SEER rating for air
conditioning equipment manufactureded after Janurary
2006 is now 13.
What is HVAC?
HVAC (pronounced either "H-V-A-C" or, occasionally,
"H-VAK") is an acronym that stands for heating,
ventilating and air conditioning. These three functions
are all related, controlling the temperature, humidity
and air quality within your home. In addition, HVAC
also maintains pressure relationships between spaces,
provides fresh air for the occupants. In residential
and commercial buildings, the design, the installation
and the controls systems are referred to as the HVAC
system(s).